Глагол “To be” обозначает «быть», «являться» - I am / I was / I have been / I had been / I will be / …
| Настоящее Обыкновенное время (Present) |
Настоящее совершенное время (Present Perfect) |
|---|---|
|
I am a student.
Я студент. I am studying. Я учусь |
I have been a student.
Я уже был студентом. I have been studying. Я уже учился. |
| Прошедшее Обыкновенное время (Past) |
Прошедшее совершенное время (Past Perfect) |
|
I was a student.
Я был студентом. I was studying. Я учился. |
I had been a student.
Ранее я был студентом. I had been studying. Ранее я учился. |
| Будущее Обыкновенное время (Future) |
Будущее совершенное время (Future Perfect) |
|
I will be a student.
Я Буду студентом. I will be studying. Я буду учиться. |
I will have been a student.
Я буду студентом. I will have been studying. Я буду учиться. |
| Условное наклонение (Conditional) |
Условное наклонение совершенного времени (Conditional Perfect) |
|
I would be a student.
Я буду студентом. I would be studying. Я буду учиться. |
I would have been a student.
Я был бы студентом. I would have been studying. Я учился бы. |
| Утвердительная форма | Отрицательная форма | Вопросительная форма |
|---|---|---|
| I am (I'm) | I am not (I'm not) | am I? |
| Я являюсь | Я не являюсь | Являюсь ли я? |
| you are (you're) | you are not (you're not) | are you? |
| Ты являешься | Ты не являешься | Являешься ли ты? |
| he is (he's) | he is not (he's not) | is he? |
| Он является | Он не является | Является ли он? |
| we are (we're) | we are not (we're not) | are we? |
| Мы являемся | Мы не являемся | Являемся ли мы? |
| you are (you're) | you are not (you're not) | are you? |
| Вы являетесь | Вы не являетесь | Являетесь ли вы? |
| they are (they're) | they are not (they're not) | are they? |
| Они являются | Они не являются | Являются ли они? |
| Утвердительная форма | Отрицательная форма | Вопросительная форма |
|---|---|---|
| I was | I was not (I wasn't) | was I? |
| Я был | Я не был | Был ли я? |
| you were | you were not (you weren't) | were you? |
| Ты был | Ты не был | Был ли ты? |
| he was | he was not (he wasn't) | was he? |
| он был | он не был | Был ли он? |
| we were | we were not (we weren't) | were we? |
| мы были | мы не были | Были ли мы? |
| you were | you were not (you weren't) | were you? |
| Вы были | Вы не были | Были ли вы? |
| they were | they were not (they weren't) | were they? |
| они были | они не были | Были ли они? |
| Present | Present Perfect |
|---|---|
|
I am - я являюсь you are – ты являешься he is we are you are they are |
I have been - Я уже был you have been – ты уже был he has been we have been you have been they have been |
| Past | Past Perfect |
|
I was - Я был you were he was we were you were they were |
I had been - Я был you had been he had been we had been you had been they had been |
| Future | Future Perfect |
|
I will be - Я буду you will be he will be we will be you will be they will be |
I will have been - Я буду you will have been he will have been we will have been you will have been they will have been |
| Conditional | Conditional Perfect |
|
I would be - Я буду you would be he would be we would be you would be they would be |
I would have been - Я был бы you would have been he would have been we would have been you would have been they would have been |
| Present | Present Perfect |
|---|---|
|
I am not you are not he is not we are not you are not they are not |
I have not been you have not been he has not been we have not been you have not been they have not been |
| Past | Past Perfect |
|
I was not you were not he was not we were not you were not they were not |
I had not been you had not been he had not been we had not been you had not been they had not been |
| Future | Future Perfect |
|
I will not be you will not be he will not be we will not be you will not be they will not be |
I will not have been you will not have been he will not have been we will not have been you will not have been they will not have been |
| Conditional | Conditional Perfect |
|
I would not be you would not be he would not be we would not be you would not be they would not be |
I would not have been you would not have been he would not have been we would not have been you would not have been they would not have been |
| Present | Present Perfect |
|---|---|
|
am I? are you? is he? are we? are you? are they? |
have I been? have you been? has he been? have we been? have you been? have they been? |
| Past | Past Perfect |
|
was I? were you? was he? were we? were you? were they? |
had I been? had you been? had he been? had we been? had you been? had they been? |
| Future | Future Perfect |
|
will I be? will you be? will he be? will we be? will you be? will they be? |
will I have been? will you have been? will he have been? will we have been? will you have been? will they have been? |
| Conditional | Conditional Perfect |
|
would I be? would you be? would he be? would we be? would you be? would they be? |
would I have been? would you have been? would he have been? would we have been? would you have been? would they have been? |
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